When retired Nassau County Police officer Allison Beyerlein’s routine blood work confirmed low ranges of platelets – cells that assist management clotting and bleeding – three years in the past, she grew to become involved however by no means suspected docs would discover something out of the unusual.
When her platelet ranges dropped so low that her physician despatched her to the hospital emergency room, she realized in another way. Beyerlein was identified with acquired amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia (AAT), one of many rarest blood problems on the planet. The sickness prevents her physique from producing platelets, leaving her at fixed danger of harmful bleeding.
Medical literature has documented solely about 100 circumstances of AAT worldwide.
Beyerlein’s case highlights an even bigger downside. She was a part of a group of first responders who spent weeks cleansing up particles after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist assaults on the World Commerce Heart. Nevertheless, the World Commerce Heart (WTC) Well being Program is outwardly not reviewing whether or not new sicknesses which may be tied to Floor Zero exposures after the 9/11 assaults needs to be added to the checklist of circumstances it covers. That leaves sufferers with rising circumstances that might be associated to such publicity, like Beyerlein, with out program protection or monetary help.
The rubble of the World Commerce Heart smolders following the terrorist assaults on Sept. 11, 2001, in New York. A hijacked aircraft crashed into and destroyed the landmark construction. (Photograph by Porter Gifford/Corbis by way of Getty Photos)
Porter Gifford/Corbis by way of Getty Photos
“At first, I simply couldn’t perceive how one thing so uncommon may occur to me,” Beyerlein instructed ABC Information. “It wasn’t till docs began asking about my time at Floor Zero that I spotted this is likely to be linked to 9/11.”
Beyerlein stated she first arrived at Floor Zero on Sept. 12, 2001, the day after the assaults, and returned there repeatedly over the course of months. She described her publicity to Floor Zero as “frequent and extended.”
The WTC Health Program, created underneath the James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Act of 2010, gives medical monitoring, remedy and monetary compensation for responders and survivors with circumstances it has formally licensed as linked to 9/11 Floor Zero publicity. Such certification signifies that this system determines that scientific proof connects a illness to that publicity and subsequently makes sufferers eligible for remedy protection and compensation.
Most cancers, bronchial asthma and lots of psychological well being circumstances are presently licensed by the WTC Well being Program. However AAT is not licensed, although research present that AAT will be brought on by exposures to chemical substances like benzene, a recognized toxin and carcinogen that was current within the mud and particles at Floor Zero.
This has raised concern amongst some advocates who say that AAT needs to be reviewed to find out if 9/11 Floor Zero publicity can play a task in an individual creating the illness.
“That is precisely why we want a functioning evaluate course of,” stated Ben Chevat, govt director of the nonprofit watchdog group 9/11 Well being Watch. “If uncommon ailments like Allison’s are displaying up in responders, they need to be evaluated at once.”
Whereas there could also be different AAT circumstances among the many 9/11 first-responder neighborhood, in response to advocates, Beyerlein’s is the one one substantiated. Docs have decided that her sickness is not genetic, making environmental publicity a probable rationalization for it.
Earlier than the present administration, advocates, physicians and sufferers stated that they might frequently meet with program officers to assist collect information and proof about new sicknesses that is likely to be added to the WTC Well being Program’s checklist of licensed circumstances. That information would then be reviewed by specialists on the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), a federal company that researches work-related well being dangers.

Officer Allison Beyerlein stands at Floor Zero on Sept. 12, 2001, the day after the terrorist assaults on the World Commerce Heart in New York Metropolis. (Photograph courtesy Allison Beyerlein)
Allison Beyerlein
Though it’s typically not attainable to find out a precise reason behind a person’s sickness, if the information confirmed a robust potential hyperlink to 9/11 Floor Zero publicity, the sickness might be added to the official checklist of lined circumstances underneath the WTC Well being Program.
Many advocates, docs and survivors of Floor Zero publicity who work inside the program declare the evaluate course of is now stalled underneath a federally mandated “communications pause,” throughout which no new circumstances will be thought-about for certification since there will be no presentation or dialogue of proof by NIOSH.
Advocates say meaning the method so as to add new circumstances to the WTC Well being Program – together with AAT, in addition to some cardiovascular ailments, autoimmune problems and cognitive issues – is at a standstill.
When contacted one week in the past by ABC Information, a spokesperson for the Division of Well being and Human Providers (HHS) stated there isn’t any communications pause and that the certification course of is transferring ahead.
“There isn’t a communication pause. That was lifted on February 1st and that was communicated all the way down to all divisions,” the HHS spokesperson instructed ABC Information. “The World Commerce Heart well being packages and scientific facilities are persevering with to supply providers to program members right now and this system is accepting, reviewing and processing new functions and certification requests.”
Former Congressman Peter King, a Republican from Lengthy Island, New York, and one of many earliest champions of the Zadroga Act, instructed ABC Information that regardless of the HHS claims, there may be successfully a communications pause in place throughout which no new sicknesses will be licensed underneath the WTC Well being Program.

UNITED STATES – NOVEMBER 17: Sen. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., left, and Rep. Peter King, R-N.Y., discuss through the press convention calling on passage of the James Zadroga 9/11 Well being and Compensation Reauthorization Act exterior the Capitol on Tuesday, Nov. 17, 2015. The invoice gives an extension of healthcare advantages for all first responders affected by most cancers and different persistent ailments from publicity at Floor Zero. (Photograph By Invoice Clark/CQ Roll Name)
Invoice Clark/CQ-Roll Name, Inc by way of Getty Imag
“HHS can name it what it desires. In apply, there isn’t any communication in any respect with the 9/11 neighborhood. It simply appears to me that it’s a stonewall,” King stated.
He added that whereas sicknesses like Allison’s may finally be discovered to not happen extra typically in 9/11 responders, each petition deserves a immediate evaluate. With out it, for instance, responders and their docs can not know whether or not rising circumstances might match a bigger sample, stated King.
“For sufferers, the uncertainty is sort of as damaging because the sickness itself and the longer this system stays silent, the extra responders doubt its promise,” King stated.
An ABC Information request for remark despatched to HHS relating to former Rep. King’s claims didn’t instantly obtain a response.
Ben Chevat of 9/11 Well being Watch instructed ABC Information that the WTC Well being Program was designed to develop and adapt as new well being issues surfaced amongst 9/11 responders, but at present it’s caught in impartial. With out energetic surveillance and well timed selections, the system dangers failing these it was created to serve, he stated.
Chevat and different advocates have pressed for motion. In a current letter Chevat despatched to HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., he claimed that petitions have gone unanswered for months, surveillance of latest circumstances has stopped, and this system has not defined publicly how it’s monitoring circumstances probably linked to 9/11 Floor Zero publicity.
“This system should comply with the necessities underneath the statute and make these pending determinations,” Chevat wrote. He instructed ABC Information that he has but to obtain a response to his letter.

The south tower of the World Commerce Heart collapses Sept. 11, 2001, in New York Metropolis.
Thomas Nilsson/Getty Photos
The final communication Beyerlein stated she acquired from the WTC Well being Program was in January of this yr and didn’t provide protection or compensation for her sickness, however stated they might contact her if “a attainable WTC-related situation was recognized.”
With out certification, Beyerlein can not get WTC Well being Program help paying her medical payments or obtain different compensation for the toll her illness has taken on her life, ought to it’s proven to have been brought on by her Floor Zero publicity.
“I sacrificed as one of many first responders, however now I face an ongoing battle simply to have my illness acknowledged,” Beyerlein instructed ABC Information. “This illness has modified all the pieces about my day by day life. I stay every single day understanding I may bleed with out warning and but the federal government can’t determine if I deserve care. It isn’t honest.”
“I did my job at Floor Zero. Now they should do theirs,” Beyerlein stated