I warned that Trump and congressional Republicans may use a shutdown to disclaim SNAP advantages, however was advised there was no means our political system would permit that to happen.
An indication alerting prospects about SNAP advantages is displayed at a Brooklyn grocery retailer on December 5, 2019, in New York Metropolis. Earlier within the week the Trump administration introduced stricter necessities for meals stamp advantages that may reduce help for practically 700,000 poor People.
(Scott Heins / Getty Photos)
US elites are likely to have a “normalcy bias” that permits them to imagine our political leaders would by no means take actions so reckless, and so clearly indifferent from actuality, that they’d grievously hurt the nation.
Many elites merely couldn’t fathom that President George W. Bush would invade a sovereign nation based mostly on false pretenses or that President Donald Trump would incite a violent riot to attempt to overturn democracy.
Likewise, elites had been largely in denial in regards to the grave risk to the Supplemental Diet Help Program (SNAP)—previously referred to as the Meals Stamp Program—throughout a showdown.
Previous to the shutdown, I warned some colleagues and elected officers that President Trump and congressional Republicans may use a shutdown as an excuse to disclaim as much as 42 million SNAP recipients (and greater than 260,000 neighborhood SNAP retailers) nationwide of $8 billion per 30 days in grocery funds. Many assumed that I used to be exaggerating the risk and there was no means that means our political system would permit one thing that disastrous to happen. However that’s precisely what’s enjoying out.
On the identical day that Trump pledged to CNN that he would proceed SNAP funds in November, his personal Division of Agriculture (USDA) mentioned the federal government wouldn’t. The subsequent day, the USDA used its website to double down on the SNAP shutdown, utilizing lies about immigrants and a false smear in opposition to transgender People in a partisan message that clearly violated the federal Hatch Act prohibition on utilizing tax {dollars} for partisan functions. Even when Trump or the GOP Congress or the Democratic legal professional generals suing the federal government over the debacle reach ending the SNAP shutdown, there’ll nonetheless be a major delay within the supply of November’s SNAP advantages.
It wasn’t at all times this manner. Within the late Nineteen Sixties and Seventies, prompted by Martin Luther King Jr.’s Poor Folks’s Marketing campaign and widespread media protection of the intense home starvation downside, a bipartisan coalition in Washington (together with President Nixon, President Carter, conservative Republican Senator Robert Dole, and liberal Democratic Senator George McGovern) began the Nationwide Faculty Breakfast Program and the Girls, Infants, and Kids Program for pregnant girls and kids underneath 5. Most importantly, they created the Meals Stamp Program, which finally enabled tens of hundreds of thousands of People to obtain month-to-month advantages to assist them afford groceries. Collectively, these programs worked spectacularly, virtually completely ending starvation in America.
However, beginning within the Nineteen Eighties, Ronald Reagan mixed crushing unions and outsourcing middle-class jobs abroad with attacking utilizing racial canine whistles to demonize these receiving social security web advantages. Constructing on the divisive however electorally profitable rhetoric of George Wallace, Reagan decried “strapping young bucks” getting meals stamps, and commenced to slash away at home meals help.
The GOP intensified its racist rhetoric to undermine the social security web through the time of the Obama administration, as Newt Gingrich referred to as Obama the “food stamp president” and Senator Rick Santorum implied that non-white people were uniquely dependent upon meals stamps (for the report, the plurality of SNAP recipients had been then, and are right this moment, white). Even the supposed average Republican Mitt Romney falsely accused Obama of eliminating work necessities for meals stamps, which the GOP maintains are mandatory into promote work for individuals in security web applications regardless that knowledge proves such necessities don’t improve employment and regardless that conservatives by no means impose such work necessities on applications that assist the wealthiest People.
The bipartisan anti-hunger coalition unraveled. In 2018, when the Paul Ryan–led US Home voted to take billions of dollars’ worth of food from hundreds of thousands of SNAP recipients, not a single Home Democrat voted for the invoice, however 86 p.c of Home Republicans did.
Huge influxes of federal meals and money assist allotted by Democrats stored US starvation at bay through the financial recession attributable to the pandemic. However after conservatives, together with then–Democratic Senator Joe Manchin, allowed such help to run out, US starvation soared. The USDA found that the quantity People who lived in food-insecure households (which means they had been unable to afford a adequate provide of meals) jumped to 47 million individuals in 2023, a 40 p.c improve over 2021. The variety of meals insecure People in 2023 exceeded the full populations of the states of Pennsylvania, Illinois, Ohio, and Virginia, mixed.
Absolutely 17 p.c of US youngsters, 10 p.c of employed adults, and eight p.c of older People lived in food-insecure households from 2021 to 2023, in keeping with an analysis of USDA data from my group, Starvation Free America.
The variety of People who didn’t have sufficient to eat over two one-week intervals elevated by 55 p.c between August/September 2021 and August/September 2024, in keeping with our computation of Census Household Pulse Survey knowledge.
Nonetheless, over this time interval, many elites (even liberal ones) have celebrated the supposed general well being of the economic system, ignoring that struggling People can’t eat a rising GDP. These identical financial cheerleaders then scratched their heads when People voted in opposition to the Democratic administration, which they blamed (usually incorrectly) for his or her troubles. With Trump again within the White Home, advancing an brazenly racist agenda, it was solely a matter of time earlier than his administration took goal on the diet security web.
We didn’t have to attend lengthy. Of their huge ugly invoice, Trump and his congressional GOP puppets slashed $186 billion out of SNAP, the deepest reduce in historical past, citing the outrageously false cost that almost all SNAP spending is on “unlawful aliens” and “waste, fraud, and abuse.” Not a single Home or Senate Democrat voted for the invoice, and of the tiny handful of GOP Members of Congress who voted in opposition to the invoice, most did so as a result of the SNAP cuts weren’t giant sufficient. Opposite to their assertions, the overwhelming majority of SNAP recipients harmed by the cuts are low-paid staff, youngsters, individuals with disabilities, older People, and/or veterans. On high of all that, the Trump administration canceled more than 84 million pounds of food aid scheduled to be distributed by charities, lots of that are faith-based.
Then, in an act of reality-denial match for Noth Korea, the Trump administration ended USDA’s 27-year practice of gathering and publishing meals insecurity knowledge, citing number of preposterous justifications for doing so. Its apparent that their actual cause for eliminating this knowledge is their want to maintain the general public at the hours of darkness about how Trump’s failing tariff and different financial insurance policies— mixed with the large meals assist cuts—are inflicting US starvation to skyrocket much more exponentially. Clearly, the ostrich method received’t finish starvation.
Now practically 42 million People nationwide could lose entry to adequate meals. Not solely would this create the best home starvation crises because the Nice Melancholy; it will additionally wreak havoc on meals retailers, even perhaps forcing some to put off workers.
Nobody ought to be duped into considering that charitable meals applications could make up for the tip of SNAP, which offers actually 10 occasions the greenback quantity for meals as does each charity in America. Even earlier than the shutdown, emergency meals applications nationwide broadly reported that they had been unable to fulfill the present surging demand for meals.
The map beneath, complied by Starvation Free America utilizing USDA and Census Bureau knowledge, reveals the share of every state’s inhabitants that depends on SNAP. In pink states like Louisiana, Oklahoma, and West Virginia, greater than 15 p.c of the inhabitants depends on SNAP. Greater than 10 p.c of residents obtain SNAP in Alabama, Kentucky, North Carolina, Florida, Mississippi, Texas, South Carolina, and Missouri.
Many SNAP recipients are Trump supporters and Republican voters. It’s no surprise that key GOP leaders and MAGA acolytes have beginning pivoting away from lambasting SNAP to defending it as key to serving to the “susceptible,” incorrectly blaming Democrats for halting it.

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So, the place can we go from right here?
Whereas progressives ought to push governors and state legislatures to take emergency steps to ameliorate the influence of the shutdown, the one actual answer is to strain Trump and congressional Republicans to compromise with the Democrats on a plan that each reopens the federal authorities and prevents tens of hundreds of thousands of People from affected by big spikes of their healthcare premiums.
In any case, if individuals should spend a whole lot of extra {dollars} per 30 days on healthcare, they are going to have far much less to spend of meals, so these premium hikes would additionally improve starvation. That’s why this healthcare battle can be an anti-hunger battle. We should all cling robust and win.
Past that, progressives ought to persistently and forcefully advocate for remodeling our nation’s insurance policies and applications with a purpose to guarantee an “Alternative Society,” by which individuals who work exhausting don’t simply get by however really get forward. We should construct upon a reliance on means-tested applications geared toward principally the impoverished with a purpose to additionally focus extra broadly on serving to a wide selection of People with common applications, in addition to complete insurance policies to assist struggling People transition from owing money owed and paying curiosity (and dropping wealth) to proudly owning belongings—reminiscent of houses, small companies, and financial savings—that earn curiosity (and accumulate wealth).
The simplest—and most political in style—insurance policies want to revive the American dream for each the center class after which tens of hundreds of thousands of American struggling to rise into the center class. America can obtain normalcy once more solely when we have now society that works for everybody.

