Elon Musk, the richest man on earth, is excellent at getting cash. His observe document of predicting the long run is much less stellar.
By means of the years, Musk has made several outlandish forecasts—about self-driving cars, about space exploration, about brain chips, about robotics—that haven’t panned out. The Tesla CEO and former steward of the so-called Department of Government Efficiency appears at the very least a bit self-aware. Throughout a shock look and his debut on the World Financial Discussion board in Davos, Switzerland, on Thursday, he concluded with one thing like a mission assertion: “Usually, for high quality of life, it’s higher to err on the facet of being an optimist and unsuitable than a pessimist and proper.”
Nonetheless, when one’s firms have their arms in so many industries—autos and robotics (Tesla), house journey and telecommunications (SpaceX), social media (X), synthetic intelligence (xAI), infrastructure (the Boring Firm), and neurotechnology (Neuralink)—even off-the-cuff predictions can transfer international markets. Listed here are a number of prognostications Musk made on Thursday:
Aliens Don’t Exist (Most likely)
Elon Musk opened his Davos remarks—in a dialog with pal and BlackRock CEO Larry Fink—with a dialogue of his values, and some jokes about aliens. “We now have 9,000 satellites up there, and never as soon as have we needed to maneuver round an alien spaceship,” Musk mentioned. “We have to assume that life and consciousness are extraordinarily uncommon and it’d solely be us.”
Humanoid Robots Will Rework Human Life—and Go on Sale in 2027
Musk began making guarantees about Optimus, the corporate’s humanoid robotic, in 2021. Most not too long ago, he mentioned Tesla—now rebranded as a robotics and autonomy firm—would make hundreds of Optimus robots in 2025. However the firm is reportedly still struggling to get Optimus’ hand to work. That didn’t cease Musk from repeating in Davos a few of his most far-reaching claims about the best way the product would change human life perpetually.
“If we now have ubiquitous AI that’s basically free, or near it, and ubiquitous robotics, you should have an explosion, an growth of the worldwide economic system that’s really past all precedent,” Musk mentioned. What does that imply for you? Billions of robots powered by synthetic intelligence will outnumber people and “saturate all human wants,” he mentioned. “You gained’t be capable of consider one thing to ask the robotic for at a sure level, there can be such an abundance of products and companies.”
However first, after all, Tesla should begin promoting Optimus, which Musk mentioned would occur late subsequent yr.
Robotaxis Will Be “Very Widespread” within the US by 2027
In 2025, after years of self-driving guarantees, Tesla lastly launched a limited robotaxi service in Austin, Texas, albeit with a human safety monitor sitting in each passenger seat. That didn’t cease Musk from asserting that many of the US inhabitants would have entry to robotaxis by the tip of that yr.
Now, in 2026, Musk is transferring the goalposts once more. He mentioned Thursday that his firm’s robotaxis could be “very widespread by the tip of this yr within the US.” If historical past is a information, that gained’t occur—however the firm is engaged on launching robotaxi service in a handful of states with laxer laws, together with Arizona, Florida, and Nevada.
Human Getting older Is a “Very Solvable Drawback”
Musk acknowledged that he hasn’t spent a lot time investigating human growing older. However he predicted that there could be an answer. “Once we discover what causes growing older, we’ll discover it’s extremely apparent,” he mentioned. Get to it, Silicon Valley peers.
SpaceX Will Full a Absolutely Reusable Rocket This 12 months
SpaceX has been engaged on its reusable rocket platform Starship for a decade, and in these years, it has missed a number of of Musk’s huge house deadlines. He predicted in 2020 {that a} crewed Mars mission would launch by 2024. He mentioned that Starship would attain orbit by 2022, although the corporate didn’t pull it off till final yr.
At Davos, Musk repeated a promise from final yr: that Starship could be absolutely reusable by the tip of this yr, chopping house journey prices by “an element of 100” and ultimately permitting house freight to compete with airplane freight costs. SpaceX has run profitable check flights not too long ago, however a completely reusable rocket by the tip of this yr could possibly be a stretch.
AI Will Grow to be Smarter Than a Human This 12 months—and Smarter Than All of Humanity in 2035
Musk has been each deeply concerned in AI’s improvement and deeply doomer-y about its which means for years. (See: his ongoing lawsuits towards OpenAI, its founders, and Microsoft.) In Davos, Musk as soon as once more talked about his want to keep away from a Terminator-like future. However he additionally indicated that it’s coming. “The speed at which AI is progressing, I believe we now have AI that’s smarter than any human this yr, and no later than subsequent yr,” he mentioned. By 2035, it will likely be “smarter than all of humanity, collectively.”
Per standard, whether or not Musk will get this one proper comes all the way down to definitions. What does “smarter” imply? This month, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang said he didn’t consider researchers had been wherever near creating what he known as “God AI.” The expertise is sweet at discrete duties, however doing every thing? “That ‘sometime’ might be on biblical scales, on galactic scales,” Huang mentioned.
