United States immigration authorities are planning to safe long-term detention and transportation capability for Immigration and Customs Enforcement operations throughout Minnesota and 4 neighboring states, based on an inside planning doc reviewed by WIRED.
The doc forecasts ICE’s Enforcement and Removing Operations spending between $20 million and $50 million to safe jail area and set up a privately run switch hub in Minnesota able to shifting detainees wherever “inside a 400-mile radius.”
The community is forecast to succeed in past Minnesota, the place ICE brokers are finishing up aggressive raids, into North Dakota, South Dakota, Iowa, and Nebraska, giving the company latitude to switch as many as 1,000 folks detained across the Twin Cities at any time as much as tons of of miles away.
The plans had been fashioned forward of what Minnesota officers and civil rights teams describe as an “unprecedented deployment” and a “federal invasion” in court filings that search to halt what the US authorities calls Operation Metro Surge. The operation has despatched hundreds of armed brokers into the Twin Cities and has been marked by fatal use of force, street-level stops, harmful automobile interdictions, and mass detentions sweeping up US residents.
The deployment has sparked repeated protests in Minneapolis and Saint Paul, together with marches to downtown resorts the place demonstrators mentioned federal brokers had been staying, and confrontations which have drawn arrests and widespread use of tear fuel and chemical irritants. In courtroom, a federal decide set restrictions on federal brokers taking part in Metro Surge from utilizing drive in opposition to peaceable protesters and observers. The Trump administration is interesting the ruling.
The backlash has unfold effectively past Minnesota after organizers referred to as for an “ICE Out for Good” weekend of action, with greater than 1,000 protests and rallies nationwide.
ICE didn’t instantly reply to a request for remark.
The surge got here amid months of efforts by ICE to anchor a regional switch hub within the Higher Midwest, with federal planning paperwork from final 12 months pointing to a jail in Appleton, Minnesota, as a possible website. These data outlined a nationwide growth of detention capability and a transfer to mega-facilities that may home a thousand folks or extra.
Inside planning and subsequent public reporting in August 2025 positioned Appleton’s long-shuttered Prairie Correctional Facility on the middle of that push: a ready-made, 1,600-bed jail that would soak up detainees taken into custody throughout the area. CoreCivic, which owns the power, acknowledged on the time that it was pursuing federal alternatives, whereas Appleton officers mentioned no contract was in place.
Over time, the prospect of resurrecting the dormant jail hardened into a local conflict. Clergy and immigrant advocates organized against reopening the facility in October, warning it might bind a rural city to mass-detention choices made elsewhere and normalize long-distance transfers previous deportation. Supporters countered that reopening the jail would convey again jobs that had been misplaced after it closed in 2010.
In an announcement, CoreCivic spokesperson Brian Todd says the corporate continues to “guarantee the power is correctly maintained” and “discover alternatives with our authorities companions for which this website could possibly be a viable resolution.”
Below federal acquisition guidelines, ICE might proceed to issuing a solicitation or instantly awarding a contract within the coming months. Planning paperwork present it anticipates an award in early 2026.
Appleton metropolis administrator John Olinger tells WIRED he has had no contact with ICE or CoreCivic for the reason that matter got here up final fall. “The town has no authority to reject the plan,” he says. “The jail is allowed inside the zone and thus doesn’t want any approval.”
